{"id":1275,"date":"2016-10-26T08:37:57","date_gmt":"2016-10-26T15:37:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mydiabeticsoul.com\/?p=1275"},"modified":"2016-10-26T08:37:57","modified_gmt":"2016-10-26T15:37:57","slug":"diabetes-research-updates-from-the-faustman-laboratory-at-massachusetts-general-hospital","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/mydiabeticsoul.com\/?p=1275","title":{"rendered":"Diabetes Research &#8220;Updates From the Faustman Laboratory at Massachusetts General Hospital&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>http:\/\/faustmanlab.org\/docs\/newsletters\/DrFaustmanUpdate_Fall-2016.pdf<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Updates , Fall 2016.<\/p>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"447.3653333333333\">&#8220;A Note from Dr. Faustman:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;Great things have happened this year! Most importantly, we began enrolling participants in our Phase II trial. This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study in 150 participants will continue to investigate the ability of the BCG vaccine to reverse type 1 diabetes. Supported entirely by philanthropy, it is a clinical trial by the people, for the people.\u00a0 With this trial, I hope that we will find a way to stop the body from destroying the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas and help the body restore blood sugars to normal levels.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"259.72199999999987\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"259.72199999999987\">&#8220;A decade ago, that may have seemed unachievable, but I believe it is a goal that we are coming closer to every day.\u00a0 We are very proud to be doing this work and thank all who have helped us get here. We are touched by all of the individuals and families we hear from and see who are affected by type 1 diabetes, from the patients that donate blood for our research<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"281.59999999999997\">to those who send in messages of support. The dedication and energy we are giving to this project is matched\u2014if not exceeded\u2014by the dedication and energy of our supporters.\u00a0 Thank you all!<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"267.05400000000003\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"267.05400000000003\">&#8220;On a more sober note, we are very deeply saddened each time we learn about a life lost to type 1 diabetes complications. As you read further, you will see that this is something we touch upon in one of the updates in this newsletter. The loss of life caused by this disease makes our research goals very real to us and very clear \u2013 we must find a way to stop type 1 diabetes.\u00a0 I know that we all share this hope, and the Faustman Lab will continue to work towards this goal.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"208.72199999999992\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"208.72199999999992\">&#8220;Please contact us with any questions at diabetestrial@partners.org.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"9.799999999999999\">.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"154.90200000000002\">Thank you again!<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"90.288\">Sincerely,<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"275.8879999999999\">Denise L. Faustman, MD, PhD<\/div>\n<div class=\"canvasWrapper\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"115.16206333333334\">&#8220;Long-Term Follow Up of the Phase I Trial Continues We continue to follow the progress of the patients who participated in the Phase I BCG study. All patients who were randomized to receive placebo during the blinded portion of the Phase I study have now received two doses of the BCG vaccine, just as the patients randomized to BCG did. We expect to publish data on our long-term follow up of all of the Phase I patients in 2017.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"257.3816\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"257.3816\">&#8220;Phase II Trial Updates&#8230;We now have over $20 million raised for the Phase II clinical trial.\u00a0 The Phase II trial is a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled study that will investigate the ability of the BCG vaccine to help those living with type 1 diabetes permanently lower their blood sugars. The primary endpoint of the trial will be to see if BCG helps to lower HbA1c.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"508.238\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"508.238\">\u00a0&#8216;To date, we have enrolled over 130 of the 150 candidates that we need for the trial, and have given at least one dose of the BCG vaccine or placebo to over 100 participants. We will follow participants over a five-year period. We will keep everyone updated with trial updates as they are available.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"76.85333333333332\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"76.85333333333332\">&#8220;$20 million raised BCG Trials in Multiple Sclerosis&#8230;Moving Forward in Italy&#8230;Our colleagues in Italy are moving forward with a Phase III trial testing BCG in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Led by Dr. Giovani Ristori at Sapienza University in Rome and supported by the Multiple Sclerosis Society of Europe, the trials will look at the clinical effect of BCG vaccinations in patients with early signs of MS. This is a follow up to their Phase II study, which showed that even a single dose of BCG stopped multiple sclerosis progression in over half of patients compared to placebo.<\/div>\n<div class=\"canvasWrapper\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"135.867\">&#8220;www.faustmanlab.org<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"351.52026666666666\">Faustman Immunobiology Lab Research Identifies &amp; Corrects Regulatory T Cell (Treg) Defects in<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"187.45906666666664\">Type 1 Diabetes. Regulatory T cells or \u201cTregs\u201d are a type of white blood cell that helps regulate the immune system, and they normally should prevent autoimmune conditions like type 1 diabetes. In our latest type 1 diabetes research paper, we identified a defect in the Tregs of people with type 1 diabetes. Using human blood samples (thanks to everyone who donates blood for our research), we showed how tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is one way to correct this Treg defect.\u00a0 Specifically, TNF treatment of type 1 diabetic Treg cells \u201cawakens\u201d the Tregs so that they become potent and\u00a0functional again, fighting the cells that cause autoimmunity. Part of what we hope to do in our trials with the BCG vaccine (which is a known way to stimulate the body to produce<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"401.3952\">TNF) is to awaken these cells to put up a fight.\u00a0 Our paper was published online in Nature Clinical &amp; Translational Immunology in January this year.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"392.3753333333333\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"392.3753333333333\">&#8220;Kiss the Sky to Conquer Diabetes: A Tribute to Murphy (Murph) Roberts.\u00a0 We featured the amazing efforts of Kiss the Sky to Conquer Diabetes (KTS) in our newsletter last year. For those who don\u2019t know, KTS is a mountain climbing group led by Rick Noble. They joined the effort to help raise awareness for and finance our human clinical trials in 2004, and they have since taken<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"385.58199999999994\">on some incredible climbing challenges in support of these goals.\u00a0 This summer, KTS took on the<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"103.344\">Six-Pack of Peaks Challenge, which Rick described as \u201c6 peaks, 82 miles, over 27,000\u2019 of vertical gain and one epic challenge to conquer diabetes!\u201d\u00a0 Right before setting out on the fifth and biggest climb of the challenge, the KTS team sadly learned of the passing of Murphy (Murph) Roberts, the brother of a friend of Rick\u2019s daughter, Sarah.<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"103.344\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"103.344\">&#8220;While hiking in Utah, Murph experienced a seizure related to his type 1 diabetes. The seizure caused a fall that resulted in a series of complications, leading to his death.\u00a0 Murph, a member of the class of 2017 at Middlebury College in Vermont, is remembered as a great student and person, and an avid adventurer. He was also passionate about finding a cure for type 1 diabetes. As a tribute to Murph and with the blessing and support of Murph\u2019s family, the KTS team has renewed their pledge to \u201ckeep climbing until we conquer type 1 diabetes.\u201d<\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"401.03833333333336\"><\/div>\n<div data-canvas-width=\"401.03833333333336\">&#8220;Dr. Faustman and Charlotte, a young supporter whose very successful rollerskating fundraiser helped benefit the Faustman Lab\u2019s research.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"canvasWrapper\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>http:\/\/faustmanlab.org\/docs\/newsletters\/DrFaustmanUpdate_Fall-2016.pdf &#8220;Updates , Fall 2016. &#8220;A Note from Dr. Faustman: &#8220;Great things have happened this year! Most importantly, we began enrolling participants in our Phase II trial. 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